by Jeremy Clare
The overall purpose of USADA’s Reasoned Decision was to present the evidence it gathered in order to justify the sanctions against Mr. Armstrong. The Reasoned Decision gives both, a detailed account and an extensive summary of the evidence.
USADA had sworn statements from more than two dozen witnesses. The witnesses include fifteen professional cyclists and Armstrong’s former masseuse. Eleven of those cyclists were members of Armstrong’s cycling teams. The evidence also includes banking and accounting records from one of Armstrong’s former doctors, email communications between Armstrong and his doctor, laboratory test results, and expert analysis of Mr. Armstrong’s blood test results. USADA gathered evidence to support allegations that Mr. Armstrong used erythropoietin (EPO), participated in a blood doping program, and used testosterone in violation of the World Anti-Doping Code.
The following is a list of the testimony USADA gathered. Keep in mind that many of the witnesses provided testimony for multiple years.
- 1998 – Seven eyewitnesses from the 1998 US Postal Service cycling team. Testimony from two Italian professional cyclists.
- 1999 – Seven eyewitnesses from the 1999 US Postal Service cycling team. Testimony from two Italian professional cyclists.
- 2000 – Five eyewitnesses from the 2000 US Postal Service cycling team. Testimony from one Italian professional cyclist.
- 2001 – Five eyewitnesses from the 2001 US Postal Service cycling team. Testimony from one additional US professional cyclist. Testimony from one additional former US Postal Service team member.
- 2002 – Five eyewitnesses from the 2002 US Postal Service cycling team.
- 2003 – Five eyewitnesses from the 2003 US Postal Service cycling team. Records from one of Armstrong’s former doctors. Testimony from two of Armstrong’s friends.
- 2004 – Four eyewitness from the 2004 US Postal Service cycling team. Testimony from two additional professional cyclists. Testimony from two of Armstrong’s friends.
- 2005 – Three eyewitnesses from the 2005 Discovery Channel cycling team. Testimony from three additional professional cyclists. Testimony from two of Armstrong’s friends.
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | Standard of Proof and Means of Proof, Disputing, October 17, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | Charges Brought against Armstrong, Disputing, October 16, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Issues its Reasoned Opinion Describing its Evidence against Lance Armstrong, Disputing, October 15, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | Remaining Procedural Steps, Disputing, August 29, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Announces Lance Armstrong’s Lifetime Ban from Sport and Forfeiture of Titles, Disputing, August 24, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Austin Federal Court Dismisses Lance Armstrong Lawsuit Against USADA, Disputing, August 20, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Federal Court to Rule Before August 23, Disputing, August 10, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Hearing is Today, Disputing, August 10, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Lance Armstrong Responds to USADA’s Motion to Dismiss, Disputing, August 8, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Fairness of Arbitration Procedure, Disputing, August 8, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Jurisdiction, Disputing, August 7, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Existence of Agreement to Arbitrate, Disputing, August 6, 2012
- The International Convention Against Doping in Sport of 2005, Disputing, August 2, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA’s Successful Arbitration Track Record, Disputing, August 1, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Adjudication Process Part VI | Right to Appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS), Disputing, July 30, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Adjudication Process Part V |USADA Expedited Track, Disputing, July 26, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Adjudication Process Part IV | The Arbitration Hearing, Disputing, July 25, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Adjudication Process Part III | The Appointment of Arbitrators, Disputing, July 24, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Adjudication Process Part II | The Review Board Track, Disputing, July 23, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | USADA Files Motion to Dismiss Lance Armstrong’s Suit , Disputing, July 21, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Adjudication Process Part I | USADA ‘Results Management,’ Disputing, July 19, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Texas Federal Court Will Hear Lance Armstrong Case on August 10, Disputing, July 18, 2012
- Armstrong v. Tygart | Lance Armstrong’s Suit and Restraining Order against USADA, Disputing, July 17, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | What is the USADA? Disputing, July 16, 2012
- USADA Case against Lance Armstrong | USADA Allegations, Disputing, July 13, 2012
- Lance Armstrong | The Doping Controversy Continues, Disputing, July 12, 2012
Jeremy Clare is a law clerk at Karl Bayer, Dispute Resolution Expert. Jeremy received his J.D. from the University of Texas School of Law in 2012 and received a B.A. from the University of South Carolina where he studied political science.